silcconfig.h
- Author: Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poseidon.pspt.fi>
+ Author: Giovanni Giacobbi <giovanni@giacobbi.net>
- Copyright (C) 1997 - 2000 Pekka Riikonen
+ Copyright (C) 2002 - 2003, 2008 Giovanni Giacobbi
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
+ the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
*/
+/****h* silcutil/Config File Interface
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * The SILC Config util library is based on two main objects, SilcConfigFile
+ * (or File object) and SilcConfigEntity (or Entity). The File objects are
+ * structs directly corresponding to the real files in the filesystem, while
+ * Entities are a little more abstract.
+ *
+ * An Entity is composed by delimited area on a File object (it can take the
+ * whole File object or just part of it), plus a group of known options.
+ * In order to parse this file, first you need to create a File object with
+ * the silc_config_open() function, and then you need to create the Entity
+ * with the silc_config_init() function.
+ *
+ * Now you can use the newly created Entity to register a group of expected
+ * known options and sub-blocks, and then you can call the main parsing loop
+ * with the silc_config_main() function. When silc_config_main() will
+ * return, if some error encoured the object file will point to the file
+ * that caused this error (this can be different from the originally
+ * opened file if it contained `Include' directives). If no errors
+ * encoured then the File objects will still point to the original file.
+ *
+ * While silc_config_main() will take care of destroying Entities before
+ * returning, you need to take care that the File object you created is freed
+ * with the silc_config_close() function.
+ *
+ * The SILC Config library won't take care about storing the values contained
+ * in the config file. You must take care about it with the callback
+ * functions.
+ *
+ * The config file syntax is pretty straightforward. All lines starting
+ * with `#' will be skipped, while sub-blocks are delimited by braces (see
+ * the example below).
+ *
+ * Options with argument must have the `=' character between the option
+ * name and the value. Simple words and numbers does not require quoting.
+ * There is a special built-in directive "Include" which allows you to include
+ * another config file in the point the directive is. You can also Include
+ * inside a sub-block body, in this case when parsing the included config file
+ * it will be assumed that we are within this block, and the included file
+ * won't be allowed to close his root block.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * cipher {
+ * name = aes-256-cbc;
+ * module = "aes.sim.so";
+ * key_length = 32; # usually the default is just fine
+ * block_length = 16;
+ * };
+ * Include "/etc/silc/hash_funcs.conf";
+ *
+ ***/
+
#ifndef SILCCONFIG_H
#define SILCCONFIG_H
+/****d* silcutil/SilcConfigErrno
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ * enum { ... } - describe a SILC Config error
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * The virtual integer `errno' is returned by the silc_config_main()
+ * function and indicates what went wrong.
+ * You can convert it to the corresponding error string with the function
+ * silc_config_strerror().
+ *
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+enum {
+ SILC_CONFIG_OK, /* OK */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ESILENT, /* Error defined by callback function */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EPRINTLINE, /* Error defined by callback function */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EGENERIC, /* Invalid syntax */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EINTERNAL, /* Internal Error (caused by developer) */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ECANTOPEN, /* Can't open specified file */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EOPENBRACE, /* Expected open-brace '{' */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ECLOSEBRACE, /* Missing close-brace '}' */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ETYPE, /* Invalid data type */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EBADOPTION, /* Unknown option */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EINVALIDTEXT, /* Invalid text */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EDOUBLE, /* Double option specification */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EEXPECTED, /* Expected data but not found */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EEXPECTEDEQUAL, /* Expected '=' */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EUNEXPECTED, /* Unexpected data */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EMISSFIELDS, /* Missing mandatory fields */
+ SILC_CONFIG_EMISSCOLON, /* Missing ';' */
+};
+/***/
+
+/****d* silcutil/SilcConfigType
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ * typedef enum { ... } SilcConfigType;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * This identifies the parameter type that an option has. This parameter
+ * is very important because the callback's *val pointer points to a
+ * memory location containing the previously specified data type.
+ * For example, if you specified an option with an integer parameter
+ * callback's *val will be a pointer to an integer.
+ *
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ SILC_CONFIG_ARG_TOGGLE, /* TOGGLE on,off; yes,no; true, false; */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ARG_INT, /* callback wants an integer */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ARG_STR, /* callback expects \0-terminated str */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ARG_STRE, /* same as above, but can also be empty */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ARG_BLOCK, /* this is a sub-block */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ARG_SIZE, /* like int, but accepts suffixes kMG */
+ SILC_CONFIG_ARG_NONE, /* does not expect any args */
+} SilcConfigType;
+/***/
+
+/****f* silcutil/SilcConfigCallback
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * typedef int (*SilcConfigCallback)(SilcConfigType type, const char *name,
+ * SilcUInt32 line, void *val,
+ * void *context);
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * This is the callback prototype for the options handler. The pointer
+ * `val' points to a location of type described by `type'. `name' points
+ * to a null-terminated string with the name of the option which triggered
+ * this callback, that is stated at line `line'. `context' is the
+ * user-specified context provided when this option was registered.
+ *
+ ***/
+typedef int (*SilcConfigCallback)(SilcConfigType type, const char *name,
+ SilcUInt32 line, void *val, void *context);
+
+/****s* silcutil/SilcConfigTable
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * typedef struct { ... } SilcConfigTable;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * SILC Config table defines an easy and quick way of registering options
+ * in an entity. The function silc_config_register_table() will take as
+ * argument a SilcConfigTable array terminated by a NULL struct, it is
+ * important thus, that the `name' field of the terminating struct is set
+ * to NULL.
+ *
+ * char *name
+ *
+ * The option name lowercase. The matching is always case-insensitive,
+ * but for convention the option specification must always be lowercase.
+ *
+ * SilcConfigType type
+ *
+ * This specifies what kind of parameter this option expects. The
+ * special cases SILC_CONFIG_ARG_BLOCK tells SILC Config that this is
+ * not a normal option but the name of a sub-block of the current
+ * block (there is no limit to the number of nested blocks allowed).
+ *
+ * SilcConfigCallback callback
+ *
+ * Normally this is the value handler of the current option. If this
+ * field is set to NULL then the value is silently discarded. Useful
+ * for example to support deprecated options.
+ *
+ * SilcConfigTable *subtable
+ *
+ * If the `type' field is set to SILC_CONFIG_ARG_BLOCK, then this field
+ * must point to a valid sub-table NULL-terminated array. If `type' is
+ * something else, this valued is unused.
+ *
+ ***/
+typedef struct SilcConfigTableStruct {
+ char *name;
+ SilcConfigType type;
+ SilcConfigCallback callback;
+ const struct SilcConfigTableStruct *subtable;
+} SilcConfigTable;
+
+/****s* silcutil/SilcConfigFile
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * typedef struct SilcConfigFileObject SilcConfigFile;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * A File object holds the data contained in a previously loaded file by
+ * the silc_config_open() function.
+ * This is an internally allocated struct and must be used only with the
+ * helper functions.
+ *
+ ***/
+typedef struct SilcConfigFileObject SilcConfigFile;
+
+/****s* silcutil/SilcConfigEntity
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * typedef struct SilcConfigEntityObject *SilcConfigEntity;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * The SILC Config is based on config entities. An entity contains the
+ * SilcConfigFile object we are parsing and the registered options.
+ *
+ ***/
+typedef struct SilcConfigEntityObject *SilcConfigEntity;
+
+/* Macros */
+
+/****d* silcutil/SILC_CONFIG_CALLBACK
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ * #define SILC_CONFIG_CALLBACK ...
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Generic macro to define SilcConfigCallback functions. This defines a
+ * static function with name `func' as a config callback function.
+ *
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+#define SILC_CONFIG_CALLBACK(func) \
+static int func(SilcConfigType type, const char *name, \
+ SilcUInt32 line, void *val, void *context)
+/***/
+
/* Prototypes */
-void silc_config_open(char *filename, SilcBuffer *ret_buffer);
-int silc_config_get_token(SilcBuffer buffer, char **dest);
-int silc_config_check_num_token(SilcBuffer);
-#endif
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_open
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * SilcConfigFile *silc_config_open(char *configfile);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Tries to open the config file `configfile' and returns a valid File
+ * object on success, or NULL on failure.
+ * An File object created this way must be destroyed with the function
+ * silc_config_close().
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcConfigFile *silc_config_open(const char *configfile);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_close
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * void silc_config_close(SilcConfigFile *file);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Closes and frees the File object `file', which must have been returned
+ * by a previous call to silc_config_open(). Otherwise, or if
+ * this function has already been called before for the same File object,
+ * undefined behaviour occurs.
+ * If `file' is NULL, no operation is performed.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_config_close(SilcConfigFile *file);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_init
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * SilcConfigEntity silc_config_init(SilcConfigFile *file);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Creates an Entity pointing to the valid File object `file', which must
+ * be returned by a previous call to silc_config_open(), otherwise NULL
+ * is returned.
+ * Entities will be automatically destroyed after the call to the
+ * silc_config_main() function, because of this no uninit functions are
+ * provided.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcConfigEntity silc_config_init(SilcConfigFile *file);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_strerror
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * char *silc_config_strerror(int errnum);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * The silc_config_strerror() function returns a string describing the
+ * error code passed in the argument `errnum'.
+ *
+ ***/
+char *silc_config_strerror(int errnum);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_get_filename
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * char *silc_config_get_filename(SilcConfigFile *file);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Returns the original filename of the object file.
+ * The returned pointer points to internally allocated storage and must
+ * not be freed, modified or stored.
+ *
+ ***/
+char *silc_config_get_filename(SilcConfigFile *file);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_get_line
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * SilcUInt32 silc_config_get_line(SilcConfigFile *file);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Returns the current line that file parsing arrived at.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcUInt32 silc_config_get_line(SilcConfigFile *file);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_read_line
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * char *silc_config_read_line(SilcConfigFile *file, SilcUInt32 line);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Returns a dynamically allocated null-terminated buffer containing the
+ * line `line' of `file'.
+ * The returned pointer must be freed when it's not needed any longer.
+ *
+ * SEE ALSO
+ * silc_config_read_current_line
+ *
+ ***/
+char *silc_config_read_line(SilcConfigFile *file, SilcUInt32 line);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_read_current_line
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * char *silc_config_read_current_line(SilcConfigFile *file);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Returns a dynamically allocated buffer containing the line that the
+ * parser stopped at. This is a convenience function for
+ * silc_config_read_line.
+ * The returned pointer must be freed when it's not needed any longer.
+ *
+ ***/
+char *silc_config_read_current_line(SilcConfigFile *file);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_register
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * SilcBool silc_config_register(SilcConfigEntity ent, const char *name,
+ * SilcConfigType type, SilcConfigCallback cb,
+ * const SilcConfigTable *subtable,
+ * void *context);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Register option `name' in the entity `ent'. If `cb' is not NULL, it
+ * will be called with the *val pointer pointing to an internally
+ * allocated storage of type described by `type'.
+ *
+ * If `type' is SILC_CONFIG_ARG_BLOCK, then `subtable' must be a valid
+ * pointer to a SilcConfigTable array specifying the options in the
+ * sub-block.
+ *
+ * If the option `name' was already registered in this sub-block or it
+ * matches the reserved word "Include", then this function returns FALSE,
+ * otherwise it returns TRUE.
+ *
+ * SEE ALSO
+ * silc_config_register_table
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_config_register(SilcConfigEntity ent, const char *name,
+ SilcConfigType type, SilcConfigCallback cb,
+ const SilcConfigTable *subtable, void *context);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_register_table
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * SilcBool silc_config_register_table(SilcConfigEntity ent,
+ * const SilcConfigTable table[],
+ * void *context);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Register the tableset of options `table' automatically in the entity
+ * `ent'. If defined in the table, the callback functions will be called
+ * all with the same context `context'.
+ *
+ * The `table' array must be terminated with an entry with the name field
+ * set to NULL.
+ *
+ * If the table contains invalid data this function returns FALSE, otherwise
+ * it returns TRUE. If a calling to this function failed, you must destroy
+ * and recreate the entity before retrying, as it's impossible to detect
+ * the point at the function stopped the registering process.
+ *
+ * SEE ALSO
+ * SilcConfigTable
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_config_register_table(SilcConfigEntity ent,
+ const SilcConfigTable table[], void *context);
+
+/****f* silcutil/silc_config_main
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ * int silc_config_main(SilcConfigEntity ent);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Enter the main parsing loop. When this function returns the parsing
+ * is finished in the current block (and sub-blocks).
+ *
+ * When this function exits, the entity is already destroyed, because
+ * of this you should set it to NULL right after the function call.
+ *
+ ***/
+int silc_config_main(SilcConfigEntity ent);
+
+#endif /* !SILCCONFIG_H */